5 Most Common Padel Injuries
(And How to Prevent Them)
Padel is the fastest-growing sport in Brussels. Courts in Etterbeek, Woluwe, Forest, Anderlecht and Boitsfort fill up most evenings; office leagues run on weeknights; couples replace Friday drinks with mixed doubles. From a clinician's perspective, all that activity has produced a very recognisable wave of injuries — most of them preventable.
Here are the five most common padel presentations I see in the clinic, with the prevention rules that actually work.
The single biggest predictor of a padel injury is volume jump. Players who go from zero to three matches a week in their first month account for the majority of clinic visits. The body adapts — but on a slower timeline than your enthusiasm suggests.
1Padel elbow (lateral epicondylitis)
Why it happens: repetitive wrist-extensor loading on backhands and net volleys, often combined with a head-heavy racket, a too-small grip, or stiff strings. After 4–10 weeks of regular play, the common extensor tendon at the outside of the elbow starts to break down faster than it can repair.
Symptoms: pain on the outer elbow, tender to press, worse on backhand, aches when lifting a kettle or jar.
Prevention:
- Racket weight: 350–365 g for most amateurs. Avoid 380 g+.
- Get the grip size measured — most beginners use one too small.
- Two short eccentric wrist sessions a week (3 × 15 reps with a light dumbbell or resistance band).
- Limit yourself to 2–3 matches a week if you're new — the tendon needs 48 hours between sessions.
👉 Full guide: Padel Elbow — Pain of the Month June 2026
2Shoulder pain (rotator-cuff impingement)
Why it happens: overhead smashes and high volleys load the rotator cuff in a position desk-bound shoulders aren't ready for. Combine months of typing and rounded shoulders with a sudden burst of overhead racket sport, and the supraspinatus tendon gets caught between the humeral head and the acromion every time you serve.
Symptoms: ache on top or front of the shoulder, worse on overhead reach, hurts to put on a jacket or reach into a back pocket.
Prevention:
- Ten minutes of rotator-cuff strength a week — band external rotations, scapular retractions, prone Y-T-W raises.
- Spend 2 minutes mobilising the thoracic spine before play (cat-cow + thoracic rotations).
- Don't go straight into smashes from cold. Build up over the first 10 minutes.
- If your overhead serve hurts more than the rest of your game, drop it for two weeks and rebuild gradually.
3Knee pain (patellofemoral & meniscus irritation)
Why it happens: padel involves constant lateral movement, sudden stops, low lunges to dig out balls off the back wall, and pivoting on a hard sticky surface. Older players, or anyone with weak glutes, see this loading translate into knee complaints — particularly on the leading leg.
Symptoms: ache around or behind the kneecap, worse going downstairs or after sitting, occasional sharp catch on twisting.
Prevention:
- Glute med strength is the highest-yield investment — clamshells, lateral band walks, single-leg bridges.
- Don't lock the knees on landing. Soft, slightly bent landing on every shot.
- Shoes matter: padel-specific shoes or stable court shoes; running shoes don't have the lateral support.
- If a knee niggle appears, drop the next session's intensity by half. Two days of reduced load now beats four weeks off later.
4Lower-back stiffness
Why it happens: low balls off the back wall, plus the rotation of every backhand and topspin shot, load the lumbar spine in flexion and rotation simultaneously. On a desk-conditioned spine that hasn't done much rotation since school sports, this lights up quickly.
Symptoms: dull stiffness across the lower back, worse the day after a match, eases with movement, occasional one-sided ache after twisting shots.
Prevention:
- Daily 5-minute mobility: cat-cow, supine spinal twists, hip flexor stretches.
- Strengthen the deep core — dead bugs, side planks, bird dogs. Two short sessions a week.
- Don't reach for balls off the back wall with a fully extended back. Step in, drop the hip, and use the legs.
- If your back is stiff first thing in the morning before play, it's a sign to mobilise more, not push through.
5Ankle sprain
Why it happens: the most acute padel injury. Lateral cuts, sudden direction changes, occasional ball-under-foot incident — combined with shoes that lack lateral support — produce inversion sprains, particularly in the first season of play before the proprioceptive system has adapted.
Symptoms: immediate pain on the outside of the ankle after rolling it, swelling within an hour, difficulty bearing weight.
Prevention:
- Padel-specific or stable court shoes — not running shoes, not lifestyle trainers.
- Two minutes of single-leg balance work daily — eyes open, then closed. Builds proprioception fast.
- Strengthen the calves and peroneals — heel raises and inversion/eversion bands.
- If you've sprained an ankle before, expect re-sprain unless you've actively rehabbed it. The body forgets.
Niggle from padel that won't settle?
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📅 Book Online NowThe Three Universal Rules
Across all five injuries, three patterns hold:
- Volume kills the unprepared. Don't go from zero to three matches a week. Build up over six to eight weeks. The cardiovascular system adapts in days; the tendons and joints take months.
- Strength training prevents 50% of these injuries. Two 20-minute sessions a week — glutes, rotator cuff, deep core, wrist extensors — is the single highest-yield investment most amateur players never make.
- A niggle ignored is a problem doubled. Tendons and joints don't repair themselves while you keep loading them at the same intensity. Drop one match, do two days of mobility and rest, reassess. It's almost always faster than waiting.
When to Book
- Pain that lasts more than 7–10 days during the season
- Pain that's affecting everyday tasks (lifting, sitting, reaching)
- You've started avoiding certain shots or movements
- The same injury keeps coming back each season
- Acute injury (sprain, sudden sharp pain) in the first 48–72 hours — early assessment shortens recovery
Frequently Asked Questions
Is padel actually harder on the body than tennis?
Not harder, but different. Padel has more wall-induced deceleration and lateral movement, less straight-line running. The injury profile differs accordingly — more elbow, less calf and Achilles than typical tennis presentations.
How many matches a week is safe for a beginner?
One to two for the first month, two to three by month three, three plus only after you've built a strength base. Most clinic injuries come from going to four matches a week in the first six weeks.
Do I need padel-specific shoes?
Strongly recommended after the first month. Lateral support reduces ankle sprain risk significantly, and grip pattern matters on the artificial surface.
Should I see an osteopath or a physio for a padel injury?
Either works for most of these. Osteopathy is well-suited to the joint-mobilisation and soft-tissue side, plus the assessment of how the whole body is loading. For longer rehabilitation programmes after a significant injury, physiotherapy with structured exercise progression is often the right call. Many patients use both.

